Spinal Manipulation

Spinal manipulation and mobilization involves improving mobility in areas of the spine that currently have less than normal movement. Tight muscles, stiff ligaments, or problems in the joints themselves may cause the decreased movement. If pain is associated with this decreased movement, loosening up the structure that causes the restriction can often relieve the pain. In order to prevent the pain from returning a short time after the spinal manipulation, other treatments need to be performed such as certain stretching and strengthening exercises. These exercise programs teach the patient how to prevent the pain from re-occurring so that they do not have to frequently return to the therapist.

Some physical therapists specialize in spinal manipulation and are therefore skilled in safely applying spinal manipulation. However, many physical therapists prefer to use mobilization instead of manipulation.

Mobilization involves moving the joints the same way as manipulation, however the movement is not as hard on your joints. Therefore if mobilization can allow you to reach your result, manipulation is not necessary.

Physical therapists perform a full assessment of the blood and nerve supply in the area, as well as a bone and muscle assessment. This is important in order to decide whether or not there is an increased risk of complications with a spinal manipulation.

Other Orthopaedic Treatments
Other Physical Therapy Treatments