Spinal manipulation and mobilization involves improving mobility in areas of
the spine that currently have less than normal movement. Tight muscles, stiff
ligaments, or problems in the joints themselves may cause the decreased movement.
If pain is associated with this decreased movement, loosening up the structure
that causes the restriction can often relieve the pain. In order to prevent
the pain from returning a short time after the spinal manipulation, other treatments
need to be performed such as certain stretching and strengthening exercises.
These exercise programs teach the patient how to prevent the pain from re-occurring
so that they do not have to frequently return to the therapist.
Some physical therapists specialize in spinal manipulation and are therefore
skilled in safely applying spinal manipulation. However, many physical therapists
prefer to use mobilization instead of manipulation.
Mobilization involves moving the joints the same way as manipulation, however
the movement is not as hard on your joints. Therefore if mobilization can allow
you to reach your result, manipulation is not necessary.
Physical therapists perform a full assessment of the blood and nerve supply
in the area, as well as a bone and muscle assessment. This is important in order
to decide whether or not there is an increased risk of complications with a
spinal manipulation.
Other
Orthopaedic Treatments
Other
Physical Therapy Treatments