Respiratory Impairment

The amount of respiratory impairment following spinal cord injury depends on the level of the lesion. Nerves coming from C3-5 supply the diaphragm, the major muscle involved in breathing. If the injury is above C3 you cannot breathe on your own and will need a mechanical respirator. C-spine and T-spine nerves supply other muscles that help you to breathe. Any cervical or thoracic injury will, therefore, decrease your ability to breathe and can lead to lung infections.